Rules cannot be made to fit every situation. Individualistic society Desire to cook the books Consider letting Jack Jones deal with the matter. Answers: B, D. Deontology is an ethical theory that says actions are good or bad according to a clear set of rules. to me together define one another (see Hohfeld 1923). Identifying and evaluating alternative courses of action is referred to as what in the Integrated Ethical Decision-Making Process? Thomas Aquinas: Moral Philosophy. duty to the social order, doing what is in the best interests of others Synonyms for MORAL: ethical, honorable, honest, true, good, nice, decent, virtuous; Antonyms of MORAL: immoral, evil, wrong, sinful, bad, wicked, unethical, dishonest Ethical training An action with immediate negative consequences, A greater degree of harm or benefit Many of Plato's dialogues, for example, focus on what kind of persons we ought to be and begin with examinations of particular virtues: Obtaining the cancer drug at half price, In stage 4 of Kohlberg's model, a person's behavior is influenced by ______. Rest's Ethical Decision-Making Model, The approach that focuses on individuals effectively expressing their beliefs in a way that positively influences others is known as what? universal ethical principles Giving Voice to Values builds on traditional philosophical reasoning methods to effectively express one's values to ensure what occurs? This study explores the relationships among moral intensity, ethical decision making, and whistleblowing intentions (see Fig. raising all the money from family and friends Ethical behavior is an action that is not actually supported by moral standards. Moral Motivation, Social Consensus Look at the likelihood and magnitude of possible consequences. Moral intensity Will my actions do irreparable harm to others? One of the most important ingredient of a crime is Mens rea i.e. Lack of a plan to carry out ethical intent with ethical action In step 3 of the Integrated Ethical Decision-Making Model, which of the following should Davis answer when evaluating the ethical decisions at Ace Manufacturing? (Check all that apply) Prescriptive reasoning Even if a person sees the ethical aspects of a decision and has the philosophical tools to make the right choice, he or . 3) Moral courage. follows on these pages is known as a Treatment, in which a significant and . Abelard proposed the concept of moral intention by arguing that sins are not the act of evil desires or a person does not commit sins because of having evil desires. Socialization of children in society, Which of the following are included in the "social contract" accountants have? . a. troublemaker Education Ethical behavior Morals are the prevailing standards of behavior that enable people to live cooperatively in groups. (Check all that apply) Courage of her convictions These include things like honesty, fairness, and equality. Question options: True False Question 2 Ethical behavior is an action that is not actually supported by moral standards Question options: True False Question 3 Pay secrecy includes rules, pol B. ethical sensitivity Reflect on the decision and lessons learned. B. Make the decision. becoming more complex and sophisticated with development University of Nairobi School of Physical Sciences, Case Project 10-3 & Case Project 10-4 .docx, Beer products are required to contain a minimum of 5 of alcohol and a maximum of, In consequence there have been great cuts in welfare government services and the, Reconstruction Quiz No Answers (6) (1).docx, Percutaneous transluminal coronary angioplasty or PTCA 92920 92921 is a non, Q Provide an experience in which you recorded temperatures of food and food, 11 I know you never lend things but and let me borrow your book I will take good, Q15 The advantage of geostationary orbit A There is no necessity for tracking, 36 which corresponds to the alchemical Fire The foursomes symbolize in, gained from Mexico not passed dissent grew especially in New England free, officers face in other encounters Consider that of the ten most destructive and, The three most important precursors of ethical behavior are the individuals, the company, and the management in place True or False, Moral intention is defined as follows: The commitment or motivation to act according to our moral judgement True or False, Ethical behavior is an action that is not actually supported by moral standards. Desire to please authority Morals. Look at how virtue can support turning ethical intent into ethical action. How virtue helps to turn ethical intent to ethical action But if telling a lie would help save a person's life, consequentialism says it's the right thing to do. Given sentence below refers to a numbered sentence in the passage. fear of punishment Davis must have the courage to stand up for what he believes to be the proper accounting treatment. Determine what legal issues exist. Lawrence Kohlberg Ethical behavior Inability to withstand pressures, In Jones's moral intensity model, which of the following increases moral intensity? The Giving Voice to Values technique ______. rights and values of society moral development, Rest's model is built on Kohlberg's work and is based upon behavior related to one's level of moral _____________, Our ability to spot ethical issues is known as moral ____________. What is the last step in Kidder's ethical decision-making process? Too much reliance on Rawl's Theory of Justice Every proponent of the free society has experienced the exasperation of arguing with an adversary who seems immune to facts, evidence, logic, proof. Your core beliefs and living up to those beliefs. Moral judgment What are the character traits of Ralph from William Golding's Lord of the Flies? GAAP and GAAS, Put the following checkpoints Kidder suggests using when dealing with a confusing ethical issue in order beginning with what occurs first. D. Considering the consequences on stakeholders. Who are the stakeholders at ACE Manufacturing? Which of the following are questions that should be addressed when following the GVV framework? ", The impact is immaterial. a. egoism effect, In stage 1 of Kohlberg's model, a person's behavior is influenced by ______. Moral Judgment Kant believed that ethical actions follow universal moral laws, such as "Don't lie. Ethical intent (Check all that apply) Davis should identify the legal issues involved. Morality often requires that people sacrifice their own short-term interests for the benefit of society. ______ believes the ethical decision-making process has an underlying structure based on nine steps. True Harms and benefits motivational factors ethical judgment adjective. moral. It's what societies determine to be "right" and "acceptable.". 3 based on a sense of right and wrong according to conscience. Standards Board as follows: Investments are assets held by an entity for the accretion of wealth through distribution such as interest, royalties, dividends and rentals, for capital intentional virtues d. lawyer, The cognitive determination about what's the most ethically appropriate course of action, A person's morally relevant traits that emerge when facing temptations; allows them to engage in the proper resolution of an ethical dilemma, The ability to determine right from wrong, The motivation to consistently do what we know and determine to be morally right. Ethical intent Will my actions do irreparable harm to others? moral judgment, What is the objective of applying moral judgment? The criminal liability in English legal system requires a guilty act coupled with a guilty mind, technically known as actus reus and mens rea respectively. Ethical behavior ethical action is taken Always acting in one's own interest. An over-reliance on dilemmas used to evaluate moral reasoning, A disregard for human emotion Egoism Which of the following should occur in step 4 of the Integrated Ethical Decision-Making Model when evaluating the ethical decisions at Ace Manufacturing? Transparency, Cognitive dissonance suggests that individuals have an inner drive to hold attitudes and beliefs in, Cognitive dissonance can best be defined as ______. Ethical sensitivity (Select all that apply) inability to withstand pressures and act ethically 1) Recognize that moral questions exist. Makes deontological ethics superior to other ethical perspectives ACCT 517 Ch 2 Cognitive Process & Ethical Dec, Chapter 2 Review - Cognitive Processes and Et, Chapter 1 Review - Ethical Reasoning and Impl, Eric Hinderaker, James A. Henretta, Rebecca Edwards, Robert O. Self, The Language of Composition: Reading, Writing, Rhetoric, Lawrence Scanlon, Renee H. Shea, Robin Dissin Aufses, California Shorthand Reporter Professional Pr. The moral philosophy of St. Thomas Aquinas (1225-1274) involves a merger of at least two apparently disparate traditions: Aristotelian eudaimonism and Christian theology. (Check all that apply). moral intention is defined as follows. Stage 2 asking the druggist to sell the drug for less Write the letter of the choice that gives the sentence a meaning that is closest to the original sentence. fairness to others always act ethically Its name comes from the Greek word deon, meaning duty. question. Piaget conceptualizes moral development as a constructivist process, whereby the interplay of action and thought builds moral concepts. lack of ethical character moral virtues Morality. following the rules in accounting uses traditional philosophical reasoning the legal contract of society, Kohlberg suggests that individuals may change their decision priorities over time. (Select all that apply) What is at stake for those who disagree? Stage 6 Underestimating risk, Our views of other people (stereotypes) can cause which of the following negative behaviors? Kidder believes ______. What are the main arguments that need to be addressed? ethical issues can create complex issues To recognize a situation as moral, To select the morally justifiable course of action, An individual strongly affected by what he/she believes others within his/her social group considers morally right or wrong is an example of what? top. defining the problem and gathering information 1).We propose that moral intensity is positively related to ethical decision making, or as perceptions of the seriousness of consequences, social consensus, temporal immediacy, and proximity become stronger, then individual recognition and perceived importance of an . (4), 1) We fail to see important information Consider if Smith and Williams are also stakeholders or only the Joneses. On the one hand, Aquinas follows Aristotle in thinking that an act is good or bad depending on whether it contributes to or deters us from our proper human endthe telos or final goal at . Identify the consequences 6. Q&A. Ethical intent Consider which ethical principle is most relevant. Revisit and reflect on the decision. A disregard for human emotion how to print avery 5395 labels in word; Moral intent is the desire to act ethically when facing a decision and overcome the rationalization to not be ethical "this time." For free teaching and lear. Virtue-based characteristics Obviously, intentions are also relevant for the moral worth of . Morality is defined by duties and one's action is moral if it is an act motivated by duty. rights of others 3. Moral Intention Concept in Philosophy. An increase in education and experience (Select all that apply), requires explaining moral and immoral behavior in systematic ways. (Select all that apply) (Select all that apply.) Stages 5 and 6. 1 concerned with or relating to human behaviour, esp. This video is provided by Ethics Unwrapped and is a free educational resource from The University of Texas at Austin. Behavioral ethics ______. Hello world! Determine who the stakeholders are. Ethical intent, Ace Manufacturing: Davis insisting that steps be taken to correct the accounting for Paul's misdeeds falls under which step of the Integrated Ethical Decision-Making Model? (6) A simple example can show this. Duty-based ethics teaches that some acts are right or wrong because of the sorts of things they are, and people have a duty to act accordingly, regardless of the good or bad consequences that may . Integrated Ethical Decision Making Which situational factor is this most related to? Addiction is not a moral issue; it's a public health issue and a human rights issue. Which factor can influence ethical decision making and the actor may not even be aware of the effect? Group think moral character Course Hero is not sponsored or endorsed by any college or university. A structured set of principles that defines what is moral, The ethical system that bases ethics largely upon character and possession of virtues, The Greek term denoting perfect happiness or flourishing, related to the way to live a "good life", Aristotle's concept of moderation, in which one should not err toward excess or deficiency; this principle is associated with the Ethics of Virtue, The idea that principles of morals and rights are inherent in nature and not human-made; such laws are discovered by reason but exist apart from humankind, The ethical system that is based on religious beliefs of good and evil; what is good is that which is God's will, The ethical system espoused by Kant that focuses on duty; holds that the only thing truly good is a good will, and that what is good is that which conforms to the categorical imperative, The study of duty or moral obligation emphasizing the intent of the actor as the element of morality, without regard to the consequences of acts, Statements of contingent demand known as if-then statements (if I want something, then I must work for it); usually contrasted with categorical imperatives (statements of "must" with no "ifs"), The concept that some things just must be, with no need for further justification, explanation, or rationalization for why they exist (Kant's categorical imperative refers to the imperative that you should do your duty, act in a way you want everyone else to act, and don't use people), The ethical system that claims that the greatest good is that which results in the greatest happiness for the greatest number; major proponents are Bentham and Mill, An ethical system that is concerned with the consequences or ends of an action to determine goodness, The type of utilitarianism that determines goodness of a particular act by measuring the utility (good) for all, but only for that specific act and without regard for future actions, The type of utilitarianism that determines the goodness of an action by measuring the utility of that action when it is made into a rule for behavior, The ethical system that defines good as meeting the needs of others and preserving and enriching relationships, An ancient approach to justice that includes the concepts of compassion and care, connectedness, and mindfulness, The ethical system that defines the pursuit of self-interest as a moral good, The concept that humans naturally and inherently seek self-interest, and that we can do nothing else because it is our nature, The concept that egoism may appear to be altruistic because it is in one's long-term best interest to help others in order to receive help in return, The concept that all decisions should be made according to absolute rules, The principle that all decisions should be made according to what is best for the greatest number, The principle that all decisions should be made assuming that the decision would be applied to everyone else in similar circumstances, The idea that values and behaviors differ from culture to culture and are functional in the culture that holds them, The idea that one gives up one's right to be treated under the principles of respect for persons to the extent that one has abrogated someone else's rights; for instance, self-defense is acceptable according to the Principle of Forfeiture, The philosophical position that although there are a few universal truths, different situations call for different responses; therefore, some action can be right or wrong depending on situational factors, The concept that there are fundamental truths that may dictate different definitions of what is moral in different situations. Moral identity. respect for authority moral intention is defined as follows. Which of the following are included in the most frequent reasons and rationalizations an individual faces when speaking against an unethical situation? (Check all that apply) Moral intent is the desire to act ethically when facing a decision and overcome the rationalization to not be ethical "this time.". An over-reliance on societywide norms Q&A. Josephson Institute of Ethics, Heinz dealt with the dilemma by ______. moral character, The difference between an individual with a strong ethical character and one with a weak ethical character may be summarized as the ______. Question options: True False. giving up on trying to obtain the drug justice equality According to Kant the only thing that is good in itself is the "good will.". Following Jones (1991), we postulate that moral intensity, or 'the extent of issue-related moral imperative in a situation' (p. 372), is a critical . Underestimating risk. Aristotle's concept of moderation, in . Collectivist-oriented society moral sensitivity deontology Categories . An individual who follows decision-making guidelines ______. Thus, the theoretical emphasis is on how . When circumstances or results are in issue, ordinary meaning is supplemented by stipulated extensions. The two nations are old ____ because their goals almost always correspond. Ethical intent Cite specific examples from the text. Moral intention is defined as follows: The commitment or motivation to act according to our moral judgement. Ethical intent, An individual being able to effectively voice his/her principles in the workplace given the proper tools is the underlying theme to ______. recognizing the effect of one's actions on the individual, recognizing the effect of one's actions on the welfare of others, Which of the following are dimensions included in Jones's moral intensity model? (Select all that apply) Pressure from superiors Dependability The perception that "our way" is normal and that other ways are inferior is commonly called ______. Legal profession, Select all of the following cultural values that influence one's belief structure. Ability to recognize the situation as violating laws taking ethical action. the difference between our perceptions and behavior Underestimating risk ethical issues have an underlying structure related to the decision making process, ethical issues can have unexpected consequences reasons and rationalizations. Question 1 of 20 0.5 Points Moral intention is defined as follows : . What is the most persuasive response to barriers? moral motivation Individual qualities, organizational characteristics, and cultural affects are categories of antecedents for predicting unethical behavior True or False. Moral intention is defined as follows: The commitment or motivation to act according to our moral judgement True or False. Acquire new information that outweighs the beliefs that are not in harmony. A disregard for traits of character Determine which professional standards apply. Use tab to navigate through the menu items. looks at how individuals believe they should act. For instance, most people would agree that lying is wrong. Social Consensus, Individuals do not always behave in accordance with their ethical intention due to which of the following? And it is an empirical fact that, in human . In the following sentences, add quotation marks or single quotation marks where necessary. True. (Check all that apply) I. Ethical sensitivity Which of the following are important when identifying and evaluating alternative courses of action in the ethical decision-making process? Inability to withstand pressures, Weak ethical character It is the latter that is on the fore front of controversy and has been subjected to continued criticisms . asking the druggist if he could pay for the drug over time In stages 5 and 6, the auditor's behavior should be primarily influenced by _____________ ethical principles. In given of the following sentence, insert commas where they are needed and underline the word before the comma. Compared to System 1 thinking, System 2 is more ______. National pride Determine if anyone's rights are at stake. Recognize the importance of laws and standards instrumental virtues, Thorne develops a model of individuals' ethical decision process that integrates Rest's components with what? ethical issues have an underlying structure related to the decision making process. the interpretation of the situation as moral ethical issues can have unexpected consequences Example: Christopher asked, "have you ever read Rudyard Kipling's short story 'Rikki-Tikki-Tavi'?". Kant emphasized that a bad act would be considered ethical if it resulted in a good consequence. Considering how virtue supports turning ethical intent into ethical action is an example of ______. The rules for determining the morality of actions are traditionally given as follows. Which of the following are included in ethical intent of the ethical decision-making process?
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moral intention is defined as follows