2020 Leaf Group Ltd. / Leaf Group Media, All Rights Reserved. Fortunately, this article will attempt to expose the extreme horror that is the animal circus and what goes on behind closed doors (or, should I say cages). You can see exotic animals without the need for traveling. Many of the animals used in circuses are bred in captivity. Azizah binti Abbas (55559) 3. The animals are shocked, whipped, and beaten by their handlers, sometimes daily, and deprived of water and food. Out of these, 233 are accredited by the Association of Zoos and Aquariums (AZA). Sheila Lehrke, the animal issues coordinator for the International Professional Rodeo Association, has a brochure full of rules and guidelines for handling livestock that govern all association. She would kill her trainer, seriously injure her groomer, and then bolt from the arena to run through the streets of the city. Proponents view circus animals as an opportunity for children to view and appreciate animals. Circus animals receive food, shelter and veterinary care. 12. Why Animals Zoos and circuses Should be Banned. The same gene responsible for the white coat is also linked with the optic nerve, wiring it to the wrong side of the brain. This paper discusses the pros and cons of banning zoos and circuses with two opposing philosophers. There are specific guidelines and regulations that must be followed. Barnum in 1865. He would be the first to create a space where all acts, including clowns, could be brought together to perform a show. When would someone ever see a bear wearing a costume while spinning balls with its hind feet? , the secret to achieving this lies in something referred to as . Most of them are highly educated people who are specifically trained to provide the best care possible. Circuses are just as capable as zoos for caring for animals. Mandy Arwani Jee (61360) 5. . Only 4% of them get to live a life outside of cages and chains when living in this situation. Chinese circuses have defended their shows, saying that the animals are well fed and that teaching them tricks can help them become "stars". Jumbo, the worlds largest circus elephant, was hit by a train after being led to his stall after a show. 6 Cons: -Animals are forced to do the tricks. Defenders of animal circuses also argue that seeing animals perform is a form of education which raises awareness and appreciation of wild species. If you were wondering which kinds of conditions these entail, check out the following. The loud noises and crowds of people are often upsetting or frightening for performing animals. From an animal rights standpoint, humans do not have a right to breed, capture, and confine other animalseven if those species are endangered.Being a member of an . Unfortunately, circus elephants are highly susceptible to tuberculosis due to constant, stressful transportation conditions and poor water quality. These enraged elephants attacked pedestrians, destroyed buildings, and even severely injured some people. ","acceptedAnswer":{"@type":"Answer","text":"The most common and cruel tactic for forcing animals to perform elaborate tricks is by terrifying them with different forms of physical (and mental) punishment.\n\nThe animals are shocked, whipped, and beaten by their handlers, sometimes daily, and deprived of water and food.\n\nAlso, some trainers even drug the creatures or remove their claws and teeth to make them more tame."}},{"@type":"Question","name":"What do circus animals eat? All animals in a zoo or menagerie are kept in an enclosure, displayed to the public, and . Finland: Ban on the use of apes, predators, elephants, hippopotami, marsupials, rhinoceroses, seals, crocodiles, predatory birds, ostriches, wild forms of ruminant or equine animals. By being featured in a circus, an animals plight or endangered position can be discussed and funds raised. 14. It gives certain species a better chance of survival. If a zoo has a breeding programme, this is another way to protect endangered species which may have trouble finding suitable mates in the wild. Zoos provide specialized care for the animals that are kept on the grounds. Animal-based circuses portray an inaccurate image of animals live and act. Based on circus animal abuse facts, torture and cruelty do not end with wild animals. Critics argue that animals in captivity may suffer from stress and confinement and that they may not be able to express their natural behaviors. Animal rights activists object to the overwhelming number of animals that have died due to abusive treatment and lack of veterinary care in circuses. This can be very stressful for them. But Animal activists have visited an animal training facilities in Suzhou. Circuses are not only a concern for the animals in them, but also for the people watching. On the other hand, elephants in the circus or zoo are given straw, branches, and hay. 2. There have been seven prosecutions of circus trainers in 130 years; a tiny minority of the trainers who worked blamelessly in that time. 7. So what are Herminas favorite topics to cover? . By placing them in shelters or zoos they will be able to recover from their injuries and be protected. List of Cons of Animals in Captivity. Wild animals have naturally evolved to be comfortable with certain environments, habitats, and climates. "}},{"@type":"Question","name":"What happens to animals in circuses? Training and performance are organised play, like throwing a stick for a dog or pulling string in front of a cat. Zoos stopped animal performances to distance themselves from circuses, but have reintroduced them because animals benefit from the stimulation. It is well documented that elephants are forced to perform these actions by being beaten with bullhooks, while young elephants are savagely constrained and beaten in a process known as the crush, which breaks their spirit and forces them to comply. It is illegal to euthanize endangered species for no reason. They are frequently beaten with sharp tools that resemble fireplace pokers called bullhooks. While the rules have changed and large animals are no longer used in circuses, many animals continue to be presented to further the education of circus attendees. For them, it is time to rethink. Not to mention that this process goes on for generations on end. Animals Asia Foundation, LimitedAnimals Asia Foundation is a registered 501(c)(3) nonprofit organization. See disclaimer. We can all agree that white tigers are truly breath-taking creatures and a pleasure to look at. Training techniques involve using whips and other devices to force animals to act. 3. Not only did Bolivia manage to ban the use of wild animals in circus performances, but the ban also included domestic animals such as dogs and donkeys. 5. Bull fighting practices are legal in Spain, Mexico and parts of France. The use of animals in captivity is a controversial issue, with arguments for and against the practice. Second, animals in captivity are often subject to cruel and inhumane treatment, including being fed an unnatural . Generations of people have brought their children to co wild circus animals. If you want to take it one step further, consider writing a letter to your local officials to stop cruel. ? Laws state that these species cannot be poached from the wild or sold for commercial purposes. Opponents argue that animal circus acts are demeaning to animals and do not teach children how to appreciate and respect wild animals. Circuses with wild animals are strictly regulated by a licensing scheme, introduced in 2012, that sees them inspected by vets six times a year (twice unannounced) with the results available online. The oldest still operating zoo in the world, Tiergarten Schnbrunn in Vienna, opened in 1752. 5. Animals all over the world need more care, more safety and more room to play with their type of species. Even then, any animal that is forced to do tricks as a way to generate applause is one that is being potentially abused for the sake of human income. It also explains the solutions to banning animal circus and zoos. Sometimes enough is enough, and you have to fight back. So what is the problem with wild animal performance? Circuses train wild animals to perform unnatural acts for human amusement. Hopefully, this article helped you realize that what we, humans, are doing is extremely wrong and unfair towards our fellow living beings. The final version of it could seat over 250,000 people. Over prolonged periods this can result in abnormal behaviours and health problems related to anxiety. 3/ Circuses with wild animals are strictly regulated by a licensing scheme, introduced in 2012, that sees them inspected by vets six times a year (twice unannounced) with the results available online. The circus business is all about selling as many tickets as possible, cutting corners, and ensuring that the show goes on no matter what. Big cats are popular in the circus, but many have their teeth and claws removed rendering them harmless to their abusers. Then there was Benjamin, a 4-year-old elephant who drowned while attempting to swim in a pond after being tortured with a bullhook. Most importantly, Simon managed to shut down some circus companies and even protested against the Ringling Bros. to take circus elephants off of shows. RSPCA 2023. and many more. China has banned animal circuses and Bolivia; Question: The Pros and Cons of the Circus Animals Attending a circus event is a rite of passage for many youngsters. Animal trainers use bullhooks, whips, electric prods, and uncomfortable collars to force the poor creatures to do tricks. Zoos, aquariums, water parks, and other facilities can help to maintain the viability of endangered species when humanity does not do a good enough job of protecting the animals in the wild. Many instances link the deadly disease to an infected animal in the circus. It takes thousands of years for animals to become domesticated. Zoological gardens are a controversial component of human society. Vicious training tactics are also used on mans best friend dogs. Elephants are chained, and big cats are imprisoned in cramped, filthy cages, in which they eat . When the circus is run ethically and animals can interact in positive ways with humans, then there is an educational benefit to consider. Creating jobs for humans has moral implications when it is at the expense of animals. Animals in the circus that are most affected by tiny cages are lions, tigers, bears, and elephants. Even adults will seldom get as close to wild animals as they do in a big top. Whether you need to fix, build, create or learn, eHow gives you practical solutions to the problems life throws at you. There were 10 additional animals removed from that container, which was noted as being poorly vented, and turned over to the custody of the local zoo. Efforts need to be made to encourage circus owners to breed animals to maintain captive animal populations and reduce the number of wild animals removed from their natural environments. Trainers at the circus often use whips, bullhooks, and other objects that inflict pain as the primary way to train animals to do tricks. Cons. Animals in Circuses and Zoos: Chiron's World. This way, the animal learns that it must perform the task the way the trainer wants it to be performed to receive a reward. Even though the name of the condition implies that only animals kept in zoos are prone to said illness, this is definitely not the case. The 18-month study, sponsored by the RSPCA and published as Animals in Circuses and Zoos: Chiron's World? Unfortunately, when the animals fight back, they are either shot or euthanized. Finding suitable homes for former circus animals is difficult. 8/ No other profession is judged by the actions of individuals. that are most affected by tiny cages are lions, tigers, bears, and elephants. Elephants are made to stand on one leg and spin in circles often while standing on top of small stools. 1. Sadly, this circus animal treatment is one of the most common ways trainers establish their dominance, often leading to dehydration and even starvation of the poor creature. Seeing how animals are treated in the circus today, even if it is only as part of a zoological display, works to counteract that message. Because animals must become broken before they can perform tricks or stunts for entertainment, the combination of uncomfortable positions, potential abuse, and small cages or enclosures can lead to abnormal behavior patterns. Keep in mind, though, that circus performances were held close to the railway yards back in the day. Often, they are confined to small spaces where they are forced to either stay sedentary or pace up and down for hours upon hours. The harsh reality is that elephants in captivity are kept in total isolation. The industry relied on animal trainers, showmen, and itinerant performers who would perform at local fairs. We can see many different animals. 3. Some zoos even put humans on display involuntarily, keeping them in cages well into the 20th century. Fortunately, there are plenty of petitions out there against animal cruelty in the circus. The Animal Welfare Act looks out for the. Yet, if it fails, the trainer restrains from giving out anything. Fish and Wildlife Service: Federal Fish and Wildlife Permit Application Form, Animal Abuse Gone Wild: Peta Factsheet; Ringling Brothers and Barnum and Bailey Circus, International Debate Education Association: Animals in Sports and Entertainment; Thomas Dixon; June 30, 2000. Animals should be banned in circuses. The co-developer of The Simpsons, Sam Simon, bought zoos and circuses and shut them down. That means they spend most of their lives in close contact with humans. First,Animals in zoos are hurt and abused just to do a little old trick.They are locked and cages and beaten and starved.Next, They are all cramped in a cage together and chained up.Also,they are whipped ad smacked around to do something they do not want to do. 1. Whats up its me, I am also visiting this After being diagnosed with colon cancer, Simon joined forces with PETA in drawing up a list and helping as many animals as he could before he passed away. The Knie circus has pitched its tents in Freiburg - and promptly there Zoff: Animal rights activists accuse: lions and elephants do not belong in the ring, they say. People paid their hard-earned coins to hawkers who promised a moments entertainment. Unfortunately, these boxcars usually have no climate control. This made sense to early entertainment entrepreneurs who saw a future in large establishments that could cater to the industrial revolutions penny-pinching lower class. Alternatives to balloons and sky lanterns. 1. Fortunately, there are plenty of petitions out there against. In his own words, Simon said that he wanted to see captured animals walk in grass for the very first time. They say the animals are stimulated by training and performance, but all the evidence and the experts disagree. If an animal is found in the wild wounded and unable to return to its original environment, a circus can humanely take care of and display them to the benefit of the animal and the education of the public. In Vietnam, weve seen species which are protected by national and international lawperforming in circuses. Yeoh Zhi Cynn (62962) 2. Proponents of using animals for entertainment argue that condemning animal related events shows a lack of sensitivity toward cultural traditions. According to a new study conducted by AAP, as many as 89% of the exotic animals they rescued from European circuses suffered from mental or physical trauma. Not many of us know that circuses featuring animals are actually extremely cruel to those lovable creatures. Animals Asia does not support the use of any animals including dogs in circuses due to widespread abusive training techniques and poor living conditions. They are stripped of their natural habitats, and most may never see their families ever again. Among the reasons why animal zoos and circuses should be banned is that they confine the animals being trained to a specific place. are heavily beaten and mentally tormented for our pleasure. So, please remember to spread the word and share this information with others! PETA's . Sea lions Monkeys Zebras Camels Llamas Pumas Lynxes Horses Crocodiles Dogs Pigs Parrots Geese Why might animals in the circus make sense? CONS The circus is another arena in which human beings abuse other animals. It is transmitted through the air, placing anyone that comes in direct contact with the ill animal (whether it be another elephant or human) at serious risk. He became a cavalry officer who created a modern amphitheater to show off horse riding tricks in Lambeth, London in April 1768. Animal trainers use bullhooks, whips, electric prods, and uncomfortable collars to force the poor creatures to do tricks. It is crucial to realize that circuses without animals are much more fun as they do not exploit wild or domestic creatures. Circuses Elephants, tigers, and other animals that circuses use to entertain audiences do not stand on their heads, jump through hoops, or balance on pedestals because they want to. Circus animals are often transported over large distances with circuses in Indonesia eventransporting dolphinsby truck and plane which is clearly unsuitable for the species. Wild animals in circuses are now banned in England and Wales. Animals in circuses develop abnormal behaviors. According to a survey conducted on 62 elephants of Asian descent and 5 elephants of African descent across three separate circus companies and five different zoos, the animals displayed signs of lameness, chronic arthritis, and other rheumatoid disorders. There are about 2,800 licensed animal exhibitors throughout the U.S., which include zoos, circuses, petting farms, wildlife and marine mammal parks, and some sanctuaries. is relatively common. If you see animals who start swaying as they stand, bob their heads frequently, or have incessant pacing, then that is an individual who requires an immediate professional intervention to improve their health. circuses and running wild through city streets. , obesity is one of the leading health issues these creatures have to endure. The loud noises and crowds of people are often upsetting or frightening for performing animals. As with any industry which creates financial gain, some people try to defend animal circuses. Regrettably, laws regarding the treatment (read: mistreatment) of animals only set up impossible standards that either go ignored or are totally dismissed. Wild circus animals are usually captive-bred, but this doesn't mean that they're tame. Banning circuses from using animals would decrease the number of species in captivity and increase the chance of extinction. Even though Cholita has gained her freedom, she still carries the brutal scars of her time in the circus. Ever wondered how animal trainers tame large wild cats, such as tigers or lions, to get them to perform various impressive acts? Yet, did you know that tigers are naturally terrified of fire? It was once a wonder and an astonishing event that pulled people from around the country to experience together. Plus, attending the circus is a chance to witness some of these creatures in real life, but the wild animals are also trained to present the craziest tricks out there. The average life expectancy of a tiger in captivity is 26 years compared to 15 in the wild. All rights reserved. The Department of Agriculture will routinely inspect programs to ensure compliance with the current regulations as well. When there are regimented food and medication schedules that get followed to the letter, then their health can be supported in ways that may not be possible in the wild. Although the UKs Government pledged to ban them in 2012, the individual Conservative MPs still repeatedly block the bills. There can be educational opportunities with a well-run circus. If you want to take it one step further, consider writing a letter to your local officials to stop cruel circus shows in your area. The wild animals used to perform in circuses have the same needs as they would in the wild. Tigers, lions, camels, and other animals endure the rigors of transport, training, and performances, too. Even the companies with sterling reputations can struggle to manage them when they decide it is time to be free of their confines. Your email address will not be published. There are a number of reasons why animal captivity is a problem. The sooner people realize this, the better. Many of the circus animals that traditionally tour with the show are on the endangered species list. Ever wondered why larger animals such as bears, tigers, and lions keep pacing back and forth in their cages? Laws that protect traveling animals are not enforced enough to make a difference, and are highly ignored. 1. Banning circuses from using animals would decrease the number of species in captivity and increase the chance of extinction. In conclusion, animals used for entertainment whether wild or domesticated are poorly treated, and the practice should be eliminated altogether. Opponents argue that animal circus acts are demeaning to animals and do not teach children how to appreciate and respect wild animals. Wild animals are kept captive for many reasons - find out about the difficulties of keeping wildlife. I was brought up to believe it was wrong for animals to perform in circuses, so I understand why many people harbour that instinctive belief. lost a dear friend and a passionate animal rights advocate. ","acceptedAnswer":{"@type":"Answer","text":"The diet of animals is extremely poor compared to the natural diet in the wild. 4 Red discussing pros and cons of using circus animals. Circuses train wild animals to perform unnatural acts for human amusement. It is not unusual for them to become depressed and despondent in a slow, downward spiral that can eventually lead to self-harm behaviors or attacks against humans. are highly susceptible to tuberculosis due to constant, stressful transportation conditions and poor water quality. as part of a . In his own words, Simon said that he wanted to see captured animals walk in grass for the very first time. Global awareness of animal rights and wildlife conservation efforts are changing the sentimental feelings the circus once provoked. It is vital to educate adults and children on the cruelty displayed in circuses. For full information read our circus reporthere. Circuses should not be allowed to capture wild animals for entertainment purposes because the animals are abused, the populations are decreasing, and the animals don 't have enough freedom. This conclusion brought the organizations closer to that of zoos from a legal perspective, especially when an 18-month study sponsored by the RSPCA found that animals dont suffer stress during healthy training, performance, or transportation. As well as the measures targeting circuses, the new law will raise the maximum penalty for mistreating animals to five years in prison and a fine of 75,000 euros ($85,000), and will tighten . The key to a successful experience is to provide the animals with enough space to live comfortably while traveling, and then providing an enclosure that simulates their natural habitat with as much space as possible. In May of 2017, the last elephant made treads under the legendary big top of the Ringling Bros. and Barnum & Bailey circus due to public demand that the giant animals be retired from such grueling work in the sawdust-laden three rings of the 146-year-old circus. Yes, indeed, all white tigers are cross-eyed. It can be defined as neglect or the infliction of pain or suffering towards animals. Even when the animals are not performing, they are typically locked up in rusty chains. On the other hand, elephants in the circus or zoo are given straw, branches, and hay. The animals that you see performing in the circus were usually bred in captivity after the initial captures took place. Tigers are semi-nocturnal creatures, but they are forced to stay awake during the day. Two of the most common animals involved in Pet Sports are dogs and horses. There are many types of animal sporting events, with varying levels of participation from humans. The loud noise of the music, the cheers of the crowd and the dizzying lights all disorientate and cause stress to wild animals. Barnum in 1865. Seeing how the circus is constantly on the road, it is only natural to see animals with severe sores and bruises all over their bodies from repeatedly rubbing against the bars of the cage. This is because of the constant travelling, the cramped transport, the small temporary housing, forced training and performance. This way an increasing number of people can take a stance and speak up for these unlucky creatures. Animals are locked up and abused. For example, elephants in the wild typically eat branches, roots, and grass, taking each bite in complete peace.\n\nOn the other hand, elephants in the circus or zoo are given straw, branches, and hay. Even though zoos put immense effort into replicating their natural habitat, it still won't be the same. Differing viewpoints regarding what constitutes animal abuse compounds this issue. Is it any wonder why some of them eventually lash out at people? NerdySeal . Children have put together videos of reasons why animals should be included within the circus world as well as arguing their views for why animals should not be part of a circus act. It is a much different tale when you look at Indian organizations that provide elephant shows to tourists. Many animals develop behavioural and/or health problems as a direct result of the captive life that they're forced to lead. Animal-free circuses are thriving, so consider going to one of them for entertainment value instead of watching animals perform useless tricks. A circus is not required to carry emergency euthanasia equipment either, which means it is up to law enforcement to deal with a loose animal instead of the caretakers. Thats why many owners are encouraged to stop taking animals from the wild for their shows and to work with others to improve populations. We empower you to efficiently solve each new challenge and make your life better and easier. Our US tax identification number is 31-1802788. 8. These events may have been educational and exotic in the past, but it is also a challenge to escape the possibilities of cruelty in this atmosphere. Most importantly, Simon managed to shut down some circus companies and even protested against the Ringling Bros. to take. 9. Cholita, a circus bear in Peru, was abused to such an extent that she lost her teeth, claws, and hair. Globally, Bolivia was the first country to ban the whole, Not only did Bolivia manage to ban the use of wild animals in circus performances, but the ban also included. These actions are so unnatural that no animal can be encouraged or instructed to carry them out they must be forced. I'm not sure who was surveyed in the oft-mentioned 'public consultation' that found 95% of respondents supported a ban, but it wasn't circus fans. You rarely see wild elephants traveling and living all by themselves. The ancient civilizations' rulers would often collect exotic animals such tigers, lions, bears, giraffes, elephants, and alligators. Circuses are always on the move, putting the animals in cages and transporting them from state to state with little shelter from the elements. Most itinerary stops are not inspected even though there are USDA minimum standards of care in the United States. Of course, this fact applies only when animals (in captivity) receive proper treatment and care. Not only is this an absolutely disgusting thing to do (in general) but the genetic defect that makes the animals coat white can also cause different health problems and various other severe defects such as making the white tiger cross-eyed. Madison Steffey . But the truth is very different. Safe as in protected from poachers, predators, habitat loss and even starvation. During an August 1994 performance at the Neal Blaisdell Center in Kakaako, HI, Tyke the elephant had finally had enough. Frequently, visitors feed large animals with iconic snacks such as peanuts and popcorn."}}]}. These are actions elephants have never been observed carrying out in the wild precisely because they cause long-term damage to the animals physiology. Ximena Flores, the bills sponsor, claimed that the ban has a set of fines for these violations and allows the authorities to confiscate the poor animals from abusive handlers.
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animals in circuses pros and cons